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Services
There are many types of possible solutions
for foundation support. Finding the right one for your project needs ensures
that you get the support that you need. South Jersey Helical Piers and its
associated engineering experts select the correct solution from range of
available techniques. To view the relationship between our certified techniques
and their applications please view our
Application Matrix.
The following is a list of foundation support
solutions that are used by South Jersey Helical Piers for new construction or
already existing structures.
Conventional Helical Piles
A helical pile is an assembly of
mechanically connected steel shafts with a series of pitched steel plated welded
at specified locations on the lead section. The monitoring of the installation
torque provides verification that the design capacity has been attained
These piles are screwed into the
ground, like a cork screw, using either machine mounted or hand-held hydraulic
drill equipment. Helical pile can carry working load capacities up to 25 tons an
can be installed with minimal headroom and in tight spaces.
The benefits of helical piles is
that they have low mobilization costs, as well no spoils which allow
conventional piles to be extremely competitive for pile loads of less than 25
tons.
Grouted Helical Piles
The patented Pull-down Micro-pile
were developed for the soft clays in Western Canada and provide higher working
load capacity helical piles. There have been load tests that have verified a
100-ton working load.
Grouted helical piles can be
installed with grout diameters of 4-8'' inches. Steel shafts sizes are available
in sizes ranging from 1.5''- 2.5'' square inches. Unlike the conventional
mini-pile process, there are no spoils with pull-down installations.
The load capacity of Pull-down
Micro-piles is attained by either, end bearing on the helixes or friction
between the soil and the grout, or a combination of both bearing and bond. The
pile shaft can be installed with a casing to minimize down-drag forces.
Helical Tiebacks & Helical
Nailing
With a correct soil type, helical tiebacks and
soil nails can be more cost effective than grouted tiebacks. Tiebacks and soil
nails are installed to a prescribed torque that is correlated to the ultimate
tension capacity.
Micro/Mini Piles
Micropiles are small diameter piles (up to 300
mm), with the capability of sustaining high loads (compressive loads of over
5000 kN). The drilling equipment and methods allows micropiles to be drilled
through virtually every ground conditions, natural and artificial, with minimal
vibration, disturbance and noise, at any angle below horizontal. The equipment
can be further adapted to operate in locations with low headroom and severely
restricted access.
The load is mainly accepted by the steel and
transferred via the grout to the surrounding rock or soil by high values of
interfacial friction with minimal end bearing components, as in the case for
ground anchors and soil nails. The majority of micropiles are between 100 and
250 mm in diameter, 15 to 30 m in length and 250 to 1000 kN in compressive or
tensile service load, although far greater depths and much higher loads are also
being use.
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